Genesis
Legendary Member
- Joined
- Mar 28, 2005
- Messages
- 5,952
- Hatteras Model
- 45' CONVERTIBLE-Series II (1984 - 1992)
If your Captain's School actually called this "Right of Way", then they didn't teach 'ya very well.J's Dream said:There is one place right of way is stated, as we learned in Captains school...
New Reels Catch Fish So Purchase Some
Each words first letter is in the order of right of way:
N - NOT UNDER COMMAND vessels
R - RESTRICTED IN ABILITY TO MANEUVER
C - CONSTRAINED BY DRAFT
F - FISHING VESSELS (NOT you and me with 4 lines out back...commercial with trawls, etc.)
S - SAILING VESSELS (only when powered by wind ONLY)
P - POWERBOATS
S - SEAPLANES
This is in order from having the most right of way to having the least.
There is no such thing on the water!
There is a duty to keep clear, but the converse - a "Right of Way" for the other vessel - does not exist.
A vessel that has "Right of Way" would be exhonerated if it struck one with "less" navigational priority.
It doesn't work that way.
Read 'em guys. Rule 2 is one of the "Catch Alls" - you are actually required to break the OTHER rules (any and all of them) if it is necessary to avoid a collision!
Rule 5 requires a proper lookout so you can apprise yourself of the risk of collision at all times - you are required to maintain full 360 degree situation awareness.
Rule 6 requires that you proceed only at a speed which does not cause a collision.
And the nasty one - Rule 7 - says, quite bluntly, that if you're not sure if there's a risk of collision - for the purposes of the Colregs - there is!
So if you don't maintain a proper lookout (e.g. you don't see it coming), you get tagged for that under Rule 5. If you do but aren't sure if there's a risk of collision and are proven wrong by a "crunch", Rule 7 gets you. If you are travelling faster than your lookout can see (under the current conditions), then Rule 6 gets you. And if some numb-nuts does something stupid and you hit him, you get nailed with Rule 5 for not seeing him, Rule 6 for going too fast to avoid him, Rule 7 for not analyzing the situation and determining that there was a risk of collision with enough leadtime to do something about it and finally, Rule #2 if you could have avoided the collision if you had broken one or more of the other rules!
If you are involved in a collision and you're legally under way there is almost no way to avoid partial responsibility under either the COLREGs or Inland Rules.
I have come to the conclusion that the COLREGs are written this way ON PURPOSE, to INSURE that there is no way for a boat involved in a collision to escape at least partial responsibility.
This is radically different than your responsibilities on the road. If you are struck from behind you are almost always considered entirely "not at fault", even if you could have driven off the road into a ditch to avoid the collision but did not.
That does not work on the water.
The COLREGs and Inland Rules should be known to ALL boaters. You're actually required to have a copy of the Inland Rules on board if your boat is over 40' (if I recall correctly.) If 'ya got one, sit down and read it.