George do you do a lot of turning real fast? Rudder seals do not need water to cool them as there is not enough friction to build up heat. My old style rudder packing glands with the waxed packing doesn't leak a drop.
The rudder seal on the photo is from tides type j in a 45C , 1973.
You do not need a water source for the rudder.
It is about 1 inch higher than the standard nut to press the packing, but check the catalog for your specific rudder pipe.
I would no go back to packing again. I have one spare seal install that can be change in the water, but I think will turn many years before need to change
One advice is to change the upper bearing and the lower sleeve bearing inside the rudder pipe when do the upgrade, and will forget forever of water intrusion on the rudders
Not sure how much turning goes on at cruise with the autopilot on. Typically 3 hour runs at 28 knots to the canyon and back. If they don't come with a cooling line like the shaft seals, I am a happy man. No winterizing, points of failure etc. My current teflon packing is 2 seasons old, but there is no doubt it's binding up my system.
There is something wrong if the tef packing is binding the system. more often than not its the bearings not the packing.
I replaced the rudder cutless bearings 2 years ago and had new packing put in. last weekend, I removed the rudder table collar and mounting flange so the rudder was only in the shaft tube with the packing, so I deduced it had to be the packing. The cutlass rudder bearing shouldnt cause binding. Thoughts?
Properly installed and tightened goretex packing on 2.5 in shafts allows me to turn it by grabbing the shaft with my bare hand. Rudders are no tighter and in fact usually much smaller so they have less resistance. Did you use dry ice on the cutlass bearing? It is possible to compromise the bond and cause the rubber to let go and bind. There are numerous things that can cause the trouble. have someone look at it when you haul the boat.