davidwigler
Legendary Member
- Joined
- Sep 1, 2007
- Messages
- 1,642
- Status
- OWNER - I own a Hatteras Yacht
- Hatteras Model
- 58' MOTOR YACHT-Series I (1977 - 1980)
I have a couple of these that need replacement and am having trouble locating them.
Be careful using 120 volt house hold switches for switching loads both inductive and resistive on DC systems. This is a copy/excerpt from a switch designer forum. This is why our DC switches make a loud snap when they operate. The switches used to control DC circuits on our boat circuits look like house hold toggle switches but are motor rated heavy duty switches and by design the contacts wipe each other when activated.
"Slow or quick-break; should switch contacts be broken slowly or quickly? It depends on whether the electricity is AC or DC. This may seem odd since electricity is electricity. But AC varies in magnitude and direction while DC maintains a steady unidirectional flow, and an interesting phenomenon exhibits itself when AC and DC circuits are broken. Consider an AC and a DC circuit, each carrying the same amperage. When an AC circuit is slowly broken, the arc or spark is extinguished quickly — a desirable condition (AC naturally has "current zeros" twice a cycle.) Conversely, when a DC circuit is slowly broken, the arc can be drawn much longer before it is extinguished. This is an undesirable condition which leads to pitting of switch contacts, which leads to overheating and premature failure of the switch, which can also lead to fire!"
Interesting consideration and while it probably matters with larger loads, I doubt it matters for a few light bulbs, even your average incandescent. And nowadays with LEDs, it s pretty much a non issue. Now if you need a switch for a heavy DC pump or large halogens flood lights, then yes.
It matters. Why do you think Hatteras used the "clicking" HD switches for DC and soft switches for AC?
Just look for Ac/DC rated wall switches like this:
https://www.leviton.com/en/products/12021-2i
And for a visual representation, take a look at this video at about the 5:40 mark
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mQpzwR7wLeo