Edit: problem solved: long story short it was the secondary fuel filter.
One of my 1987 Onan 20kw generators was working perfectly fine until after my recent oil/filter change (changed oil filter and racor filter). The other generator is working fine after going through the same changes.
It starts fine, runs for about a 30 seconds to a minute then stalls. Sounds like it's being starved for fuel. The fault indicator is not tripped. After it stalls it starts right back up fine, runs for 30 seconds to a minute then stalls again.
What else can I check besides the obvious (checked Racor filter, oil level, good water flow out exhaust while running, and everything looks fine)? I'm hesitant to pull the on-engine fuel filter just yet, because so far I haven't done anything that would require bleeding the fuel lines and I have no reason to suspect it suddenly went bad or got clogged, although I suppose it is a possibility.
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02-12-2022 10:52 AM #1
[SOLVED] Onan Generator stalls after oil/filter change
Last edited by dawg6; 02-13-2022 at 05:48 PM.
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Re: Onan Generator stalls after oil/filter change
If it doesn’t shut down suddenly tripping the fault breaker it would usually be fuel but then it wouldn’t fire right back up without priming. But if it s not shutting down on a fault then it would not be a sensor.
I had an odd issue on one of our 2004 47kws. If shut down once for no reason 2 weeks ago. Then ran fine for a a week or so. When we got back to Miami it started shutting down after a few minutes and sometimes would not restart. Both me and my very good gen specialist thought it was fuel until he put a voltmeter on the engine controls terminals to check voltage. As he was pushing down, the gen fired up right away. Turned out to be a problem on the controller circuit board. Replaced with a spare and all good. When I opened the box, I found some dark spots on the board.
Don’t know if yours use a similar controller but worth a look. Maybe you bumped the wires during the oil change? On ours the controller send a signal to the fuel control solenoid on the injection pumpPascal
Miami, FL
1970 53 MY #325 Cummins 6CTAs
2014 26' gaff rigged sloop
2007 Sandbarhopper 13
12' Westphal Cat boat
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Re: Onan Generator stalls after oil/filter change
Is this the big OhNo 20 with Cummins MD4?
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Re: Onan Generator stalls after oil/filter change
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02-12-2022 08:26 PM #6
Re: Onan Generator stalls after oil/filter change
It's the Onan MDL4. Yeah I looked over everything and it appears fine externally. No wires disconnected or any indication that something is burned or anything like that. Also checked the circuit board area and didn't see any scorching or anything like Pascal suggested.
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Re: Onan Generator stalls after oil/filter change
The wire that goes to the injector pump, ensure it is tight. Follow that wire. I recall it connects again close to the mini load cells between the head and generator with some other wires. Check those connects also. This wire has caused our customers problems before. It gets bumped during service.
After that, you need to test all the shut down sensors. After 34-35 years, they may be giving you issues.
Do you have a working mechanical oil pressure gauge on the engine? Showing good pressure?